Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - trash
Связанные словари
Trash
trash
~1 n 1 AmE waste material that will be thrown away; rubbish BrE 2 informal something that is of very poor quality (There's a lot of trash on TV these days.) 3 informal especially AmE a very insulting word for people who you think do not deserve your respect ~2 v informal to destroy something completely, either deliberately or by using it too much (The place got trashed last time we had a party!)
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1.
(trashes, trashing, trashed) 1. Trash consists of unwanted things or waste material such as used paper, empty containers and bottles, and waste food. (AM; in BRIT, use rubbish) N-UNCOUNT: also the N 2. If you say that something such as a book, painting, or film is trash, you mean that it is of very poor quality. (INFORMAL) Pop music doesn’t have to be trash, it can be art... = rubbish N-UNCOUNT 3. If someone trashes a place or vehicle, they deliberately destroy it or make it very dirty. (INFORMAL) Would they trash the place when the party was over?... = wreck VERB: V n 4. If you trash people or their ideas, you criticize them very strongly and say that they are worthless. (mainly AM INFORMAL) People asked why the candidates spent so much time trashing each other. = rubbish VERB: V n 5. see also white trash ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English trasch fallen leaves and twigs, perhaps of Scandinavian origin; akin to Norwegian dialect trask rubbish; Old Norse tros fallen leaves and twigs, Old English trus Date: circa 1518 1. something worth little or nothing: as a. junk, rubbish b. (1) empty talk ; nonsense (2) inferior or worthless writing or artistic matter (as a television show); especially such matter intended purely for sensational entertainment (3) ~ talk 2. something in a crumbled or broken condition or mass; especially debris from pruning or processing plant material 3. a worthless person; also such persons as a group ; riffraff II. verb Date: 1902 transitive verb 1. throw away 1 standards of reality and truth were ~ed — Edwin Diamond 2. vandalize, destroy 3. attack, assault 4. spoil, ruin ~ing the environment 5. to subject to criticism or invective; especially to disparage strongly a film ~ed by the critics intransitive verb to ~ something or someone ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. & v. --n. 1 esp. US worthless or waste stuff; rubbish, refuse. 2 a worthless person or persons. 3 a thing of poor workmanship or material. 4 (in full cane-trash) W.Ind. the refuse of crushed sugar canes and dried stripped leaves and tops of sugar cane used as fuel. --v.tr. 1 esp. US colloq. wreck. 2 strip (sugar canes) of their outer leaves to speed up the ripening process. 3 esp. US colloq. expose the worthless nature of; disparage. Phrases and idioms trash can US a dustbin. trash-ice (on a sea, lake, etc.) broken ice mixed with water. Etymology: 16th c.: orig. unkn. ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
1) мусор (все виды отходов, кроме металлолома и пищевых отбросов) 2) текст. сорные примеси ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
Англо-русский строительный словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
1. отбросы, хлам; мусор; макулатура 2. плавучие льдины (во время ледохода) 3. разг. ерунда, вздор; литературный или художественный брак; халтура that novel is mere trash —- этот роман просто чушь to talk a lot of trash —- наговорить вздора 4. разг. дрянь; отребье, нестоящие люди white trash —- ам. ист. "белая шваль", бедняки из белого населения южных штатов 5. разг. подонок he's trash —- он подонок 6. выжатый сахарный тростник 7. с-х. пожнивные остатки 8. сл. акт вандализма, погром 9. в грам. знач. междометия: дрянь! (выражает презрение, пренебрежение) 10. очищать от мусора 11. подрезать верхушки деревьев 12. очищать сахарный тростник от листьев 13. преим. ам. пренебрежительно относиться 14. преим. ам. сл. громить, разносить, превращать в груду обломков (умышленно, особ. в знак протеста) to trash store windows —- бить витрины 15. ам. сл. портить, уродовать to trash the environment —- испакостить окружающую среду they trashed good streets —- они изуродовали хорошие улицы to trash a song by bawling —- испортить песню слишком громким исполнением to trash a lawn —- оставить мусор на лужайке 16. ам. осуждать, поносить 17. выбросить в мусорный ящик bokks that had best be trashed —- книги, которым место на свалке 18. диал. собачий поводок или ошейник 19. диал....Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
noun 1) coll. плохая литературная или художественная работа; халтура; ерунда; вздор 2) amer. отбросы, хлам; мусор; макулатура 3) amer. нестоящие люди, дрянь; white trash pejor. - бедняки из белого населения южных штатов 4) выжатый сахарный тростник Syn: see waste TRASH can ведро для сухого мусора; мусорная урна ...Англо-русский словарь
9.
- 1518, perhaps from O.N. tros "rubbish, fallen leaves and twigs," of unknown origin. Applied to ill-bred persons or groups from 1604. The verb is 1895, from the noun; in the sense of "destroy, vandalize" it is attested from 1970; extended to "criticize severely" in 1975. Trashy first attested 1620. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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